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adrenergic drug

adrenergic drug

6.9
A drug that acts like adrenaline to make the heart beat faster and open the airways
  • noun
  • /ˌæd.rəˈnɜr.dʒɪk drʌg/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fármaco adrenérgico
  • Some asthma inhalers contain an adrenergic drug to relax the airway muscles.

Examples

  • Use of an adrenergic drug may result in side effects such as increased blood pressure.

  • The doctor prescribed an adrenergic drug to help increase the patient’s heart rate.

  • An adrenergic drug can help improve heart function.

  • Doctors often prescribe an adrenergic drug for asthma.

  • Some asthma inhalers contain an adrenergic drug to relax the airway muscles.

  • The doctor prescribed an adrenergic drug to help increase the patient’s heart rate.

  • Doctors often prescribe an adrenergic drug for asthma.

Synonyms

adrenaline
vsadrenergic drug
  • UK
130 3.6

A hormone the body makes during stress that raises heart rate and energy and treats severe allergic reactions when injected

is a drug that mimics that hormone's effects rather than being the hormone
epinephrine
vsadrenergic drug
  • Specialized
21 5.7

A natural hormone and emergency medicine that raises heart rate and treats severe allergic reactions and cardiac arrest

is a drug that mimics that hormone's effects rather than being the hormone
ephedrine
vsadrenergic drug
  • Specialized
9 7.7

A white powder that opens the airways and makes you more awake for asthma treatment

is a drug that mimics stress hormone effects rather than acting as a bronchodilator
adrenalin
vsadrenergic drug
  • Specialized
2 4.1

A chemical the body makes in danger or excitement that makes the heart beat faster and gives more energy

is a drug that mimics that hormone's effects rather than being the hormone
adrenergic
vsadrenergic drug
  • Specialized
9.8

A drug that acts like adrenaline to raise heart rate and blood pressure

is the same meaning but expressed as the longer technical phrase
epinephrin
vsadrenergic drug
  • Specialized
7.0

A hormone the body makes when stressed that raises heart rate and blood pressure

is a drug that mimics that hormone's effects rather than being the hormone

Surface Forms

Morphology

adrenergic + drug

The meaning 'a drug that mimics or stimulates the effects of epinephrine' is directly derivable from combining 'adrenergic' (responsive to epinephrine/adrenaline) with 'drug' (a medicinal chemical). This is a compositional, technical adjective+noun phrase rather than an idiom, so a learner who knows both constituents can infer the MWE's meaning; cross-linguistic medical cognates also support predictability.

Etymology

Adrenergic drug comes from adrenal (from 'adrenaline', the body's 'alarm' chemical) and the word part -ergic, which means 'acting on'. These drugs work like adrenaline, making the heart beat faster and opening the airways, so they are used for 'asthma' or to raise a low heart rate.