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abdominal muscle

abdominal muscle

4 3.4
A part of the belly that helps move the body and keep it upright
  • noun
  • /æbˈdɑːmɪnəl ˈmʌsl/
translation icon : músculo abdominal
  • Raise your hips and then use your abdominal muscles to pull your hips toward your rib cage.
  • abdominal muscle stimulation
  • abdominal muscle endurance
  • paralysis of abdominal muscles

So I go, I want to see all six of my abdominal muscles.

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Examples

  • I then tightened my abdominal muscles and got out of bed with no difficulty.

    Blog text (16)
  • There is considerable weakness of abdominal muscles, hip flexors, and lower back muscles.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Breath control is directly connected with the abdominal muscles.

    Academic text (2015)
  • When you laugh, your abdominal muscles contract rapidly.

  • There are so many myths about the abdominal muscles.

  • Her exercises focus on the deep abdominal muscles rather than those on the surface.

    Blog text (1)
  • The best advice I ever received for back pain was to strengthen my abdominal muscles and lose weight.

    Blog text (8)
  • Sit-ups and crunches are a popular way to strengthen your abdominal muscles.

    Blog text (23)
  • When you laugh, your abdominal muscles contract rapidly.

  • Anyone with weak abdominal muscles or coming off recent surgery should consult a doctor.

Synonyms

ab
vsabdominal muscle
  • Informal
56 8.2

A muscle at the front of the belly that helps you bend and hold your body up

is the general name for all such muscles in anatomy

How Strong

abdominal muscle
4 3.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

abdominal + muscle

The noun phrase is directly compositional: 'abdominal' means relating to the abdomen and 'muscle' is body tissue that produces movement, so the combined meaning (muscles located in the abdomen) is predictable from the parts. This adjective+noun pattern is transparent and common across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand the MWE.

Etymology

The noun abdominal muscle comes from an old word for the 'belly' and the part muscle, which once meant a 'little mouse' because people thought a moving muscle looked like a small mouse under the skin. So the name paints that image and now simply means a muscle in the belly that helps move and support the body.