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Yom Kippur

Yom Kippur

7.1
A holy day when Jewish people stop work, fast, and pray to seek forgiveness
  • proper noun
  • /joʊm kɪˈpʊr/
translation icon : Yom Kipur
  • It's the first time in five generations that a Rabinovitch wouldn't be singing on Yom Kippur.

Examples

Synonyms

Day of Atonement
vsYom Kippur
2 6.9

A Jewish holy day when people fast, pray, and ask forgiveness

has the same meaning but uses the Hebrew name rather than an English phrase

Surface Forms

Yom Kippur main

Morphology

yom + Kippur

Yom Kippur is a Hebrew proper name for a specific religious observance; although 'yom' means 'day', 'Kippur' is not transparent or defined for English learners here, and the holiday’s ritual meaning (atonement, fasting) requires cultural/lexical knowledge beyond the literal parts. Therefore an average B1 learner who only knows the constituent words (as given) would not be able to derive the holiday meaning, making the expression effectively opaque.

Etymology

Yom Kippur comes from Hebrew words: yom means 'day' and kippur means 'atonement'. On this 'day of atonement' people fast, pray, and seek 'forgiveness', which is why the name fits the holiday.