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Vicia cracca

Vicia cracca

9.6
A common climbing plant that lives many years and has purple flower clusters
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : vicia cracca
  • We spotted Vicia cracca growing along the edge of the field, its purple flowers trailing in the grass.

Examples

  • The dense clusters of Vicia cracca are a favorite among wild bees in the summertime.

  • Look at the lovely Vicia cracca climbing up the trellis!

  • Gardeners often plant Vicia cracca to improve soil by fixing nitrogen naturally.

  • The garden is full of Vicia cracca this spring.

  • The dense clusters of Vicia cracca attract many wild bees during the summer months.

  • Gardeners often choose Vicia cracca for its beautiful purple flowers and ability to improve soil health.

  • In our field, we often see Vicia cracca climbing among taller plants, adding color to the landscape.

Synonyms

tufted vetch
vsVicia cracca
9.9

A climbing plant with tight clusters of blue-purple flowers

is identical in meaning but serves as an alternate common name
bird vetch
vsVicia cracca
8.4

A climbing plant with dense groups of purple-blue flowers often found in fields and gardens

is more defined by its elongated bluish purple flower clusters than range
Calnada pea
vsVicia cracca
8.5

A climbing plant that lives many years and has long clusters of pale flowers

is specified by bluish purple flower clusters rather than unspecified blooms

Surface Forms

Vicia cracca singular
Vicia craccas plural

Morphology

Vicia + cracca

This is a Latin binomial (scientific) name rather than a compositional English phrase; the second element 'cracca' is not an English word and its meaning is not recoverable by an average B1 learner. Even if a learner recognized 'Vicia' as referring to vetches, species epithets do not follow ordinary English composition patterns, so the specific meaning ('tufted vetch') is not derivable from the parts.

Etymology

Vicia cracca gets its name from the Latin Vicia, meaning 'vetch', and from cracca, a word that may point to its dense clusters of purple flowers. So the name paints a simple picture: a 'vetch' with a purple 'tuft', which helps you remember this climbing plant.