Thomas the Apostle
- proper noun
- Thomas the Apostle is often referred to as 'Doubting Thomas.'
Examples
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Many people refer to Thomas the Apostle when talking about doubt and faith.
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The story of Thomas the Apostle is found in the Gospel of John.
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In paintings, Thomas the Apostle is often shown touching the wounds of the risen Jesus.
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Did Thomas the Apostle really doubt Jesus' resurrection?
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In paintings, Thomas the Apostle is often shown touching the wounds of the risen Jesus.
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Many people refer to Thomas the Apostle when discussing his doubt about Jesus' resurrection.
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The story of Thomas the Apostle emphasizes his journey from doubt to faith.
Synonyms
One of the twelve followers of Jesus who doubted his coming back to life until he saw him
One of the twelve followers of Jesus who doubted his return to life until he saw Jesus
An apostle who doubted Jesus's resurrection until he saw and touched Jesus
Surface Forms
Morphology
The form is simply a proper name plus a title, so a learner who knows 'Thomas' and 'Apostle' can readily infer this refers to Thomas who is one of Jesus's apostles. However, the culturally specific detail that he is 'Doubting Thomas' (famous for doubting the resurrection) is not predictable from the constituents, making the phrase only partially transparent.
Etymology
Thomas the Apostle comes from a Bible story about one of Jesus' twelve followers who would not believe Jesus was alive again until he could touch Jesus' wounds. Because of that clear image—Thomas touching the marks—people now call someone a 'Doubting Thomas' when they 'do not believe' something until they see proof.