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Third World country

Third World country

11 4.7
A country with low income and few services like hospitals or clean water
  • noun
  • /θɜrd wɜrld ˈkʌntri/
  • Slur
translation icon : país del Tercer Mundo
  • Many organizations focus on improving education in Third World countries to help lift communities out of poverty.
  • many Third World countries
  • other Third World countries
  • poor Third World countries

I grew up in Brazil in a third world country, and we did OK.

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Examples

  • They've become known around the world as having not only one of the best healthcare systems, but as being one of the most generous countries in providing doctors and medical equipment to Third World countries.

  • In Guatemala, as in many Third World countries, the battle is over the concept of development.

    Academic text (1990)
  • We should go to a third world country and we should do a we should do a free show for the people.

  • You know, something like building houses in Third World countries.

  • It's like a Third World country out here.

  • The main problem in education in Third World countries is not the lack of technology.

    Blog text (21)
  • I grew up in Brazil in a third world country, and we did OK.

  • Foreign aid programs and private foundations also make it possible for libraries in Third World countries to receive Western academic journals.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The article discusses these issues in the context of the politics of liberal economic reform in Third World countries.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Rural populations' "rush to the cities" has dramatically reshaped the landscape of Third World countries in the second half of this century.

    Academic text (1997)

Synonyms

developing country
vsThird World country
45 3.0

A country with low income and few factories that is trying to make life better for its people

is used more broadly and refers also to historical non aligned origins

How Developed

developed
14 2.7
Third World country
  • Slur
11 4.7

Surface Forms

Morphology

third + world + country

The label "Third World" is a conventional, historically and politically grounded classification whose meaning (developing/low-income countries) cannot be predicted from the literal senses of 'third' + 'world' + 'country'. A B1 learner who only knows the constituent words is unlikely to derive the socio-economic and Cold War origins or the contemporary usage, so the phrase functions as an idiomatic label rather than a transparent composition.

Etymology

Third World country began after World War II when people divided nations into groups: the 'First World' (Western allies), the 'Second World' (countries led by the Soviet Union) and the Third group for those not in either side, so the name Third World stuck. Because many countries in that Third World had less money and services, the phrase came to mean a 'developing country' today.