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Tamil language

Tamil language

4.0
A language spoken by Tamil people in southern India and Sri Lanka
  • noun
translation icon : idioma tamil
  • The Tamil language is rich in literature and has a long history in southern India.

Examples

  • Up-country Tamils and Sri Lankan Tamils share the Tamil language and Hindu religion, but are divided on various caste, class, geographical, and historical lines.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Moreover, even the in-country Tamil language newspapers still tended to focus on Jaffna at the expense of the hinterlands, especially the eastern hinterlands.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Many students in Sri Lanka learn the Tamil language from an early age.

  • During the festival, people celebrated by speaking the Tamil language and sharing traditional songs.

Synonyms

Tamil
vsTamil language
5.9

A language spoken mainly in southern India and Sri Lanka

is mainly used by people in southern India and Sri Lanka

Surface Forms

Morphology

Tamil + language

The meaning 'the language of the Tamil people' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'Tamil' (denoting the Tamil people or their speech) with 'language' (a named speech system). This is a regular, cross-linguistic noun + noun/adjunct composition with no idiomatic shift, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand it.

Etymology

Tamil language comes from an old local word Tamil that people used to mean 'our own speech' or 'the way we speak'. So the name shows it is the language of the Tamil people.