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Système International

Système International

4.1
An international system of units used in science like the meter and kilogram
  • noun
  • /sɪstɛm ɪntəˈnæʃənəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : Sistema Internacional
  • Universities worldwide teach the Système International as part of their physics curricula.

Examples

  • All scientific measurements are reported in the Système International to maintain consistency.

  • The laboratory converted their results from imperial units to the Système International.

  • The Système International is crucial for scientific research.

  • Many countries have adopted the système international for consistency.

  • The scientist used the Système International to report her measurements in the research paper.

  • In many countries, the Système International units are preferred for scientific publications.

  • Students learning physics often need to convert values into the Système International for their experiments.

Synonyms

SI
vsSystème International
  • Specialized
9 3.7

A worldwide system for measurements using units like the meter, kilogram, and second

is the full formal name rather than the shortened form
metric system
vsSystème International
8 2.6

A system of measurement using meters, kilograms, and seconds

is more specific, defining the full set of fundamental units for science
International System
vsSystème International
  • Specialized
1 3.9

A standard set of units like metre and kilogram that people use worldwide to measure

is the full formal term listing the exact base units
International System of Units
vsSystème International
  • Specialized
3.5

A modern system of measurement used worldwide that defines units like the meter and kilogram

is the same concept but expressed in another language form
Système International d'Unités
vsSystème International
  • Specialized
4.1

An international metric system of measurement used in science and engineering, with units like the metre and kilogram

is the same measurement system but named in the key language
SI system
vsSystème International
  • Specialized
3.4

A standard metric system for measuring things used worldwide in science and industry

is the same system but emphasizes the core scientific unit set

Surface Forms

Morphology

Système + international

The phrase literally reads as 'international system' (Système = system, international = involving countries), so a learner who knows the constituents can infer it denotes some kind of system used internationally. However, the specific referent — the standardized metric units (SI) — is specialized and lexicalized, not directly predictable from the parts, so comprehension is only partial without prior exposure.

Etymology

Système International is a French name that puts together Système (a set or system) and International (across countries). Scientists made this system so measurements like the meter, kilogram and second are the same everywhere, so the name means 'the international system of metric units'.