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Surgeon General

Surgeon General

14 5.6
A senior United States doctor who tells the public how to avoid disease
  • noun
  • /ˈsɜrdʒən ˈdʒɛnərəl/
  • Formal
translation icon : cirujano general de los EE. UU.
  • Would you like to be Surgeon General?
  • Surgeon General's report
  • U.S. Surgeon General
  • former Surgeon General

And the title of this article is Surgeon General's Warning.

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Examples

  • The Surgeon General recently reported that 27 percent of Americans are obese and 61 percent are overweight.

    Academic text (2005)
  • According to the Surgeon General, consumption of alcoholic beverages impairs your ability to drive a motor vehicle.

  • And if you were to wake up and find yourself to be the Surgeon General of the United States?

  • Well, you will remember in a moment, if you were surgeon general, what would you do?

  • I think the Surgeon General might be onto something.

  • What would the Surgeon General say?

  • The Surgeon General was right.

  • In 1996, the Surgeon General of the United States officially recommended regular exercise as a part of a healthy lifestyle.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The Surgeon General, David Satcher, pleads with people to seek help now.

  • The Surgeon General provides essential information about health and disease prevention to the public.

Surface Forms

Morphology

surgeon + general

A learner who knows 'surgeon' (medical practitioner) and 'general' (a senior officer) can reasonably infer this refers to a senior or chief medical officer, so the constituents point toward a high-ranking medical role. However, the fixed title, the unusual postpositive use of 'general' and the institutional/scope-specific meaning (e.g., chief public-health officer vs. a military rank) are not fully predictable from the parts alone, so full understanding often requires prior exposure.

Etymology

Surgeon General comes from the words surgeon (a doctor who operates) and general (meaning overall or chief). Picture one doctor who speaks for all public health workers and tells the nation how to stay healthy, so the title means the 'head' doctor for the country.