Spencerian
- noun
- /spɛnˈsɪəriən/
- The principles of the Spencerians have influenced discussions on social policy and individual responsibility throughout history.
Examples
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Spencerians believe that the unemployed and the underemployed deserve their destitution.
Academic text (1993) -
Many Spencerians advocate for a society where individual success is determined by one's ability to adapt and thrive in the competitive environment.
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Spencerians often emphasize the idea that social Darwinism supports the notion that the strongest individuals rise to the top in society.
Surface Forms
Morphology
Spencerian = Spencer (semi-transparent) = Spencer + ian
The derivation from the surname is straightforward, but understanding that it denotes a follower of Herbert Spencer requires specific background knowledge of that person and his ideas.
Etymology
The word Spencerian comes from the name Spencer and the ending -ian, which means 'a follower of' or 'someone related to' that person. So a Spencerian is 'a follower of Spencer', meaning someone who supports Herbert Spencer's social and political ideas.