Skip to main content
Sorbus domestica

Sorbus domestica

9.9
A medium-sized European tree with pear-shaped edible fruit
  • noun
  • UK
translation icon : sorbete doméstico
  • The fruit of the Sorbus domestica is edible and was once popular for making cider.

Examples

  • The fruit of the Sorbus domestica is pear-shaped and can be eaten fresh or cooked.

  • Several Sorbus domestica trees grow in the ancient forests of central Europe.

  • Botanists are working to preserve the endangered Sorbus domestica in its natural habitat.

  • The Sorbus domestica tree is known for its edible fruit.

  • I saw a Sorbus domestica in the botanical garden.

  • Several Sorbus domestica trees can be found throughout Europe, often in ancient woodlands.

  • In the fall, the Sorbus domestica produces clusters of edible fruits that attract wildlife.

Synonyms

sorb apple
vsSorbus domestica
  • UK
9.9

A medium-sized tree from Europe that produces small edible fruit

is a common name used in general contexts, not the precise species label
sorb apple tree
vsSorbus domestica
  • UK
9.9

A medium-sized European tree that makes small fruit you can eat

is the specific species designation rather than a general description
service tree
vsSorbus domestica
  • UK
9.9

A medium European tree like a rowan that produces small edible fruit

is the precise species term, not the broad common reference

Surface Forms

Morphology

Sorbus + domestica

This is a Latin binomial (genus + species) functioning as a scientific proper name; the specific referent (a particular European tree with edible pear-shaped fruit) is not derivable from 'Sorbus' (a taxonomic genus) and 'domestica' (an untranslated Latin form). Even if a learner guessed 'domestica' relates to 'domestic', that would not produce the botanical, species-level meaning, so the expression is unpredictable for a B1 learner.

Etymology

Sorbus domestica gets its name from old Latin: Sorbus was the name for a rowan-like tree and domestica means 'of the home'. Because people planted the tree and used its pear-shaped fruit for food and cider, the name reminds us it is a tree grown and used by people.