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Shabbat

Shabbat

14 7.8
A weekly Jewish day of rest and worship from Friday evening to Saturday evening
  • noun
  • /ʃəˈbɑt/
translation icon : Shabat
  • Rapturously, she describes the beauty of the Shabbat dinner that she and her friends in Jerusalem share every Friday night.
  • Shabbat and holiday

Just just don't eat pork and don't work on Shabbat.

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Examples

  • I'm free after Shabbat.

  • Once I met Philip's criteria, we moved quickly to the next phase of the operation, which was spending Shabbat together.

    Academic text (2010)
  • And those of you, my friends, who will also share Shabbat dinner with us, I would ask of you one thing.

  • Every Friday night, we have the best Shabbat dinner.

  • You are gonna join us for Shabbat dinner.

  • So we started to celebrate Shabbat about five years ago.

  • I have been invited to a friend's home this Shabbat, so I need to buy a hostess gift.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • In honor of Shabbat, Zvi and Ofra are dressed head to toe in white.

    Academic text (1996)
  • I had to deal with very difficult people at weddings, bar mitzvahs, Shabbat dinners where I was cleaning up, setting up cooking, you name it.

  • We always look forward to gathering with family for Shabbat dinner every Friday night.

Synonyms

Sabbath
vsShabbat
5 7.4

A weekly day for rest and religious activities, for example Saturday or Sunday

is limited to the Jewish weekly rest from Friday evening to Saturday evening
Shabbos
vsShabbat
9.9

A Jewish day of rest and worship from Friday evening to Saturday night

ends instead at Saturday evening using a slightly earlier time phrase

Surface Forms

Shabbat singular
Shabbats plural

Etymology

Shabbat comes from the Hebrew word Shabbat, which means 'rest' or 'to stop'. So the name fits the Jewish day of rest from Friday evening to Saturday evening, when people pause work for family, prayer, and study.