Skip to main content
Sephardic Jew

Sephardic Jew

1 7.1
A person of Jewish background whose family comes from Spain, Portugal, or North Africa
  • noun
  • /səˈfɑrdɪk dʒu/
translation icon : judío sefardí
  • Today, about 82 percent of the world's Jews are descended from Ashkenazic Jews, 11 percent from Sephardic Jews, and 7 percent from Oriental Jews.

Well, what do you, what do people think about the, the, the, the Sephardic Jews?

Examples

  • "Sephardic Jews, Palestinians, and Christians lived very peacefully in Palestine prior to the waves of European Zionist colonizers."

    Blog text (24)
  • A group of 23 Sephardic Jews arrived in New Amsterdam in 1654 from Recife, Brazil.

    Academic text (2006)
  • I should always be clear that Sephardic Jews are different.

  • Now the Sephardic Jews are able to make it into the upper and upper middle class.

  • One million Sephardic Jews returned to Israel in 1948 as they were driven out of the Arab countries.

    Blog text (27)
  • Today this disease is found in Sephardic Jews and the Arabs of Saudi Arabia.

    Blog text (25)
  • Nevertheless, this is unsurprising because Sephardic Jews lived alongside smaller Islamic communities.

    Blog text (7)
  • Aron was a Sephardic Jew from Portugal, who wrote a book in Hebrew about prize fighting.

    Academic text (2003)
  • But as early as the 1930s, researchers recognized that although Tay-Sachs was prevalent among Ashkenazi Jews, its rate among Sephardic Jews was no different from that in the rest of the population.

    Academic text (2011)
  • A group of 23 Sephardic Jews arrived in New Amsterdam in 1654 from Recife, Brazil.

Synonyms

Jew
vsSephardic Jew
123 2.4

A person who follows the religion Judaism or has Jewish ancestors

is a subgroup defined by descent from Spain, Portugal, or North Africa
Sephardic
vsSephardic Jew
1 7.7

A Jewish person whose family came from Spain or Portugal

includes North African descent as well
Sephardi
vsSephardic Jew
1 9.1

A Jewish person whose family comes from Spain, Portugal, or North Africa

is the multiword phrase naming the same group rather than the single-word form
Hebrew
vsSephardic Jew
7.2

A member of the ancient people now known as the Jews

is a modern subgroup based on descent from medieval Spain, Portugal, or North Africa

Surface Forms

Sephardic Jew singular

Morphology

Sephardic + Jew

The adjective 'Sephardic' specifies a cultural/origin trait (Jews of Iberian/North African origin), so combining it with 'Jew' yields a straightforward descriptive noun phrase meaning a Jew of Sephardic background. This is a regular compositional pattern (ADJ + NOUN denoting subtype) and is cross-linguistically common, so a learner who knows both constituents can derive the full meaning.

Etymology

Sephardic Jew comes from the old Hebrew word Sepharad, meaning 'Spain'. Jews who lived in Spain and later in Portugal, North Africa and the Ottoman lands were called this, so today Sephardic Jew means 'a Jew from Spain, Portugal, or their descendants'.