Salix caprea
- noun
- Specialized
- The Salix caprea produces soft, silvery catkins in early spring.
Examples
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Many people recognize Salix caprea by its distinctive broad leaves and fuzzy flowers.
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Gardeners planted Salix caprea along the riverbank to prevent erosion.
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The Salix caprea blooms beautifully in early spring.
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Many gardeners love the Salix caprea for its fluffy catkins.
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Many people recognize Salix caprea by its distinctive broad leaves and fuzzy flowers.
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The Salix caprea produces soft, silvery catkins in early spring.
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Many gardeners love the Salix caprea for its fluffy catkins.
Synonyms
A willow tree with many branches, broad leaves, and soft silvery flower clusters that grows in Europe and Asia
Surface Forms
Morphology
Salix + caprea
This is a Latin binomial: while 'Salix' corresponds to the willow genus, 'caprea' is a Latin species epithet (not an English lexical item and here marked as not found). A B1 learner who knows the English word 'willow' would not be able to derive the specific species meaning (goat/pussy willow) from the constituents without botanical or Latin knowledge, so the expression is not compositionally transparent.
Etymology
Salix caprea gets its name from Latin words: salix means 'willow' and caprea may come from 'capra', the word for 'goat'. One popular story says goats liked to eat its young shoots, so people called it the 'goat willow' and also the 'pussy willow' because of its soft, furry flowers, and that is why the name points to this kind of willow today.