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Salishan

Salishan

1 9.9
A group of native peoples in the Pacific Northwest who speak related languages
  • proper noun
  • /ˈseɪlɪʃən/
: salish
  • Inside the teepee, Cogewea hears the stories, in Salishan, of her people, stories of the harm done to her people by white intruders.
  • spoke Salishan

Examples

  • The Salishan peoples have a rich cultural heritage that dates back thousands of years.

  • There are twenty-two other languages in the Salishan family, and they await the same sad fate.

    Academic text (2007)
  • But geographic and social isolation is itself vanishing fast in every part of the world. Salishan languages, twenty-three in all, were widely spoken in the Pacific Northwest before whites arrived in force in the 1800s.

    Academic text (2007)
  • In Salishan Autobiography, Mourning Dove suggests she held mutually faithful beliefs in traditional Catholicism and Native spirituality during her life:

    Academic text (1995)
  • Mourning Dove herself spoke Salishan and English, and she struggled to produce grammatically correct Standard English—the language of published literature—for the balance of her life.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Many Native American languages, including those in the Salishan family, are endangered today.

  • Researchers study Salishan languages to preserve the unique history of the Pacific Northwest.

Surface Forms

Salishan main

Morphology

Salishan = Salish (transparent) = Salish + an

The suffix '-an' is a regular, productive formation meaning 'of or relating to' a people or place, so the meaning is directly derived from 'Salish'.

Etymology

Salishan comes from Salish, the English form of a native name for a group of tribes on the Pacific Northwest coast, and the ending -an means 'belonging to', as in American. So Salishan refers to the peoples who 'belong to' the Salish group.