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Saint Christopher

Saint Christopher

8.1
A 3rd-century Christian who is the patron saint of travelers
  • proper noun
translation icon : San Cristóbal
  • Did you know that Saint Christopher is the patron saint of travelers?

Examples

  • Many people carry a medal of Saint Christopher for protection while traveling.

  • Legend says that Saint Christopher once carried a child, who was Christ in disguise, across a dangerous river.

  • Many people wear a Saint Christopher medal for protection during their journeys.

  • Travelers often invoke Saint Christopher for safety before setting out on long trips.

  • Many people wear a Saint Christopher medal for protection during their journeys.

  • Travelers often invoke Saint Christopher for safety before setting out on long trips.

  • Did you know that Saint Christopher is the patron saint of travelers?

Synonyms

Christopher
vsSaint Christopher
942 6.7

A Christian saint often shown carrying the Christ child across a river

focuses on being patron of travelers rather than timing of veneration
St. Christopher
vsSaint Christopher
6.8

A Christian saint believed to protect travellers who carried a child across a river

states the martyr lived in the third century as fact

Surface Forms

Morphology

saint + Christopher

Combining 'saint' (a holy person) with the proper name 'Christopher' makes it clear to a learner that this refers to a saint called Christopher, so the basic referential meaning is compositional and cross-linguistically common. However, the specific cultural/historical senses (3rd-century martyr; patron saint of travelers) are encyclopedic knowledge not predictable from the constituents, so the full meaning is not derivable by a B1 learner.

Etymology

Legend says Saint Christopher once carried a child across a dangerous river, and the child was Christ, so Christopher means 'Christ-bearer' and he became the 'patron saint of travelers'.