Sabbatarian
- noun
- /ˌsæbəˈtɛəriən/
- However, Sabbatarians, particularly Jews, are certainly a discrete and insular minority with a long history of prejudice.
- religious exemptions for Sabbatarians
Examples
-
Sabbatarians, as a religious minority, certainly should constitute a suspect classification (although the Court has not decided cases this way).
Academic text (1991) -
Frankfurter weighed the disadvantage of the Sabbatarian against the state interest in a uniform day of rest and found in favor of the state.
Academic text (1991) -
Three victories in 1996 gave some of the Sabbatarian lawyers hope that the tide might finally be turning.
Academic text (1998) -
The next best solution, then, is to make religious exemptions for Sabbatarians mandatory.
Academic text (1991) -
Sabbatarians have not been deprived of access to the political process for approximately two centuries.
Academic text (1991) -
Similarly, the Jordan court believed that it was unreasonable for the Sabbatarian plaintiff to ask for a guarantee that she would never have to work on Saturday.
Academic text (1991) -
In the courts, this trend was symbolized by a major Supreme Court free exercise case, which granted Sabbatarians fired for reasons of conscience the right to unemployment benefits.
Academic text (1998) -
For example, a law that required employers to accommodate the religious practices only of Sabbatarians, but not those employees who observe other religious holidays, might be constitutionally unacceptable.
Academic text (2010) -
Though usually lacking the Sabbatarian rigor of their New England cousins, residents of Barbados, Jamaica, and South Carolina set the Lord's Day aside as a special one in the week.
Academic text (2007) -
Many Sabbatarians gather at their local synagogue every Saturday to observe the day of rest.
Surface Forms
Morphology
Sabbatarian = Sabbath (transparent) = sabbat + arian
The noun is an agentive/relational formation from the Sabbath base plus '-arian', so a person who observes or adheres to the Sabbath is directly inferable.
Etymology
Sabbatarian comes from Sabbath, the Hebrew Shabbat, meaning 'rest', together with the ending -arian that names a person who follows an idea. So a Sabbatarian is a person who keeps the Sabbath day of rest, often on Saturday.