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Riparia riparia

Riparia riparia

9.9
A small swallow that nests in tunnels in sand or clay river banks
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : riparia
  • The sandy cliffs along the bank provided perfect nesting sites for Riparia riparia.

Examples

  • During migration season, large numbers of Riparia riparia can be observed gathering near wetlands.

  • A flock of Riparia riparia swooped low over the river, catching insects in flight.

  • The Riparia riparia is known for its distinctive nesting habits.

  • In the spring, Riparia riparia return to their nesting sites.

  • A flock of Riparia riparia swooped low over the river, catching insects in flight.

  • During migration season, large numbers of Riparia riparia can be observed gathering near wetlands.

  • The sandy cliffs along the bank provided perfect nesting sites for Riparia riparia.

Synonyms

bank swallow
vsRiparia riparia
  • US
7.5

A small bird that migrates and nests in tunnels dug into clay or sand banks

is the scientific name for the same species
sand martin
vsRiparia riparia
  • UK
7.0

A small swallow that migrates, nests in holes in sandy riverbanks and eats insects

is the scientific name rather than the common name
bank martin
vsRiparia riparia
  • UK
9.1

A small swallow that digs holes in sandy or clay banks to make its nest

is the scientific species name rather than this less common name

Surface Forms

Morphology

Riparia + Riparia

This is a scientific Latin binomial (genus + species) rather than a compositional English phrase; even if a learner knows the constituent label 'Riparia' as a genus, the repeated Latin form does not transparently convey the common meaning 'sand martin' or its nesting habits. Understanding this name requires specialist taxonomic knowledge rather than ordinary lexical composition, so a B1 learner would not be able to derive the meaning from the parts.

Etymology

The name Riparia riparia comes from the Latin word ripa, which means 'river bank'. These small swallows dig tunnel nests in soft sand or clay on river banks, so the name tells you exactly where they live.