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Red Cross

Red Cross

46 1.6
An international group that gives food, shelter, and medical help in wars and disasters
  • proper noun
translation icon : Cruz Roja
  • The Red Cross provides vital support during natural disasters, helping those in need.
  • International Committee of the Red Cross
  • International Federation of the Red Cross
  • Red Cross and Red Crescent

Save the Children, Doctors Without Borders, World Vision, Now the Red Cross, Salvation Army.

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Examples

  • I work for the Red Cross and I'm a physiotherapist.

  • Did the Red Cross treat you good?

  • And I said he told me to go to the Red Cross, they will help me.

  • How did it go with the Red Cross?

  • - The Red Cross is standing by.

  • We have emergency supplies from the Red Cross.

  • I was lucky enough to have been chosen as one of the four Korean students by the American Red Cross Society.

  • He volunteers for the Red Cross.

  • I went with a Red Cross health team to a small barrio on Guimaras Island.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • A young nurse from Auckland named Hannah Simpson was there, working for the Red Cross.

Surface Forms

Red Cross main

Morphology

red + cross

This is a proper name for a specific international humanitarian organization, so its institutional meaning is not directly derivable from the literal constituents 'red' (a color) and 'cross' (a symbol). Although the red cross symbol may hint at medical or aid functions and many languages use a cognate name, the organizational sense is lexicalized and requires cultural/world knowledge beyond knowing the component words.

Etymology

Red Cross comes from a simple symbol used to mark helpers in war: people reversed the Swiss flag, which had a white cross on red, to make a bold red cross on a white background as a neutral sign for those giving medical care. So a red cross came to mean 'medical help', and the organization took that name.