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RNase

RNase

1 9.1
A protein that breaks the RNA in cells into small pieces
  • noun
  • /ˈɑːrˌneɪs/
  • Slang
translation icon : ARNasa
  • The first-strand cDNAs were then diluted 1:10 with RNase-free water and stored at -20°C until further use. # Table 1.
  • RNase-free
  • RNase-free water

Examples

  • Testing has shown no degradation of RNA when challenged with RNase A and RNase T1 at multiple concentrations.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The protocol was performed in an RNase-free hood to prevent RNA degradation.

    Blog text (18)
  • Testing has shown no degradation of RNA when challenged with RNase A and RNase T1 at multiple concentrations.

    Academic text (1996)
  • And yes, I'm a patient with ME/CFS, and the RNase-L antiviral deficiency.

    Blog text (13)
  • (3) Inhibition of RNase H, which degrades viral RNA after viral DNA has been synthesized.

    Academic text (2000)
  • This suggests that changes in diet and digestive physiology in colobines provided the selective forces for the evolution of a more effective digestive RNase, whereas gene duplication provided the raw genetic material.

    Blog text (26)
  • Once all samples were collected, DNA was stained with 50 g/mL Propidium Iodide and 100 g/mL RNase A in PBS (Invitrogen).

    Academic text (2017)
  • In molecular biology, researchers often use RNase to degrade unwanted RNA from samples.

  • The scientist carefully added RNase to the reaction mixture to ensure that the RNA was completely hydrolyzed.

  • To analyze the results accurately, all experiments were conducted in an RNase-free environment.

Synonyms

ribonucleinase
vsRNase
  • Specialized
9.9

A protein in cells that breaks down RNA, the cell's genetic material

is the same meaning but presented with a different word form
ribonuclease
vsRNase
  • Specialized
9.4

A protein that breaks RNA into smaller pieces

uses the technical term hydrolysis for the same reaction

Surface Forms

RNase singular
RNases plural

Morphology

RNase = RNA + ase

The term is formed by adding the technical enzyme suffix '-ase' to 'RNA'; the relation is clear in scientific contexts but may be opaque to general learners.

Etymology

RNase is a short form of RNA and the ending -ase, where RNA is the molecule it works on and -ase means 'enzyme'. Like lactase or amylase, which 'break' specific substances, RNase is an enzyme that 'breaks' or cuts RNA into smaller parts.