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Quercus macrocarpa

Quercus macrocarpa

9.9
A large oak tree from North America that loses its leaves, with very big acorns and thick rough bark
  • noun
  • /ˈkwɜrkəs ˌmækroʊˈkɑrpə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : roble de copa musgosa
  • The Quercus macrocarpa is commonly known as the bur oak.

Examples

  • In the park, several mature Quercus macrocarpa provide deep shade in the summer.

  • The Quercus macrocarpa is valued for both its ornamental beauty and its hardy wood.

  • Many wildlife species feed on the distinctive acorns produced by Quercus macrocarpa.

  • Many Quercus macrocarpas can be found in the Midwest.

  • The Quercus macrocarpa tree can grow to be quite large, providing ample shade in parks.

  • In some regions, the Quercus macrocarpa is valued for its durable wood, making it a popular choice for furniture.

  • The distinctive acorns of the Quercus macrocarpa feature large, frilled cups that are attractive to wildlife.

Synonyms

mossy-cup oak
vsQuercus macrocarpa
  • US
9.3

A medium to large North American tree with acorns in deep fringed cups

is the same meaning but written without a hyphen in modern usage
mossycup oak
vsQuercus macrocarpa
  • US
9.9

A large tree with leaves that fall in winter and big acorns in mossy cups

is the same meaning but written with a hyphen in some forms
bur oak
vsQuercus macrocarpa
  • US
7.8

A large oak tree from central and eastern North America with thick bark and fringed acorn cups

describes a medium to large tree with large fringed cups rather than deeply fringed

Surface Forms

Morphology

Quercus + macrocarpa

The name is compositionally predictable in taxonomy (Quercus = oak; macrocarpa literally = 'large-fruited'), so if a learner actually knew both elements they could infer it denotes an oak with large fruit. However, this is a technical Latin binomial rather than a normal English phrase and the species element is not a familiar English word, so the meaning is only partially transparent to an average B1 learner.

Etymology

Quercus macrocarpa comes from Latin words: Quercus means 'oak' and macrocarpa means 'large fruit'. This gives the image of an oak with very large acorns, so the name points to a large oak tree known for its big acorns.