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Prunus serrulata

Prunus serrulata

8.5
A decorative tree from East Asia that has clusters of pink or white spring flowers
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : cerezo japonés
  • Gardeners often plant Prunus serrulata for its spectacular springtime flowers.

Examples

  • In Japan, the Prunus serrulata is celebrated during cherry blossom festivals.

  • The delicate petals of Prunus serrulata are a symbol of renewal in Japanese culture.

  • Every spring, the park is filled with tourists eager to see the Prunus serrulata in full bloom.

  • The Prunus serrulata blooms beautifully in the spring.

  • Every spring, the park is filled with tourists eager to see the Prunus serrulata in full bloom.

  • Gardeners often plant Prunus serrulata for its spectacular springtime flowers.

  • In Japan, the Prunus serrulata is celebrated during cherry blossom festivals.

Synonyms

Japanese cherry
vsPrunus serrulata
1 3.6

A tree with showy white or pink blossoms in spring

is the species name used more widely across East Asia rather than only Japan
Japanese flowering cherry
vsPrunus serrulata
5.6

A tree from East Asia with pretty pink or white blossoms in spring

is the everyday common name for that very same species
oriental cherry
vsPrunus serrulata
  • Specialized
6.9

A tree with small pink or white flowers that blooms in spring

is the standard scientific species name preferred in formal contexts

How Ornamental

Prunus serrulata
  • Specialized
8.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

Prunus + serrulata

This is a Latin binomial (genus + species epithet) functioning as a taxonomic label rather than a regular compositional English phrase. Knowing 'Prunus' (a genus of trees) and an undefined epithet like 'serrulata' would not allow a B1 learner to infer the specific meaning 'Japanese ornamental cherry' without specialist botanical knowledge, so the expression is not transparently compositional.

Etymology

Prunus serrulata is a scientific name from Latin: Prunus was the old word for 'cherry' and serrulata means 'little saw', referring to the tiny saw-like teeth on the leaves. So the name simply describes the Japanese cherry tree known for its showy spring flowers.