Provisional Irish Republican Army
- proper noun
- NSFW
- The activities of the Provisional Irish Republican Army had a significant impact on British and Irish politics.
Examples
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The Provisional Irish Republican Army was formed in 1969.
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Many people opposed the actions of the Provisional Irish Republican Army.
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In the 1990s, peace talks included representatives from the Provisional Irish Republican Army.
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The Provisional Irish Republican Army claimed responsibility for several bombings during the conflict in Northern Ireland.
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During the late 20th century, the Provisional Irish Republican Army engaged in violent operations to promote Irish nationalism.
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Members of the Provisional Irish Republican Army were known for their use of guerrilla tactics against British security forces.
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The Provisional Irish Republican Army sought to end British rule in Northern Ireland through a campaign of armed resistance.
Synonyms
An armed Irish group that used violence to fight British troops in Northern Ireland and unite Ireland
A group in Northern Ireland that used violence against British forces to try to unite Ireland
Surface Forms
Morphology
provisional + Irish + republican + army
The headword is compositionally built from known constituents: 'provisional' (temporary), 'Irish' (from Ireland), 'republican' (supporting a republic) and 'army' (armed force), so a learner can infer it refers to an (initially) temporary army of Irish republicans. A B1 learner who knows the component words will grasp the basic referent, though they may not infer the specific historical/paramilitary connotations or tactics without additional context.
Etymology
Provisional Irish Republican Army comes from its parts: Provisional meant 'temporary', Irish shows the nation, Republican meant wanting a united Ireland, and Army showed it acted like a 'fighting group'. So the name tells you it was a group that called itself an army of people who wanted a united Ireland, formed as a temporary force that used weapons to try to end British rule.