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Podiceps cristatus

Podiceps cristatus

9.9
A large water bird with black ear tufts that lives on lakes
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : Podiceps cristatus
  • Birdwatchers were delighted to spot a pair of Podiceps cristatus displaying their elaborate courtship ritual.

Examples

  • The Podiceps cristatus breeds on freshwater lakes throughout Europe and Asia.

  • The black ear tufts are a distinctive feature of the Podiceps cristatus during the breeding season.

  • Look at that Podiceps cristatus!

  • The Podiceps cristatus is known for its elaborate courtship displays.

  • Birdwatchers were delighted to spot a pair of Podiceps cristatus displaying their elaborate courtship ritual.

  • The Podiceps cristatus breeds on freshwater lakes throughout Europe and Asia.

  • The black ear tufts are a distinctive feature of the Podiceps cristatus during the breeding season.

Synonyms

great crested grebe
vsPodiceps cristatus
  • UK
9.5

A large water bird with black ear tufts and fancy head feathers

is the Latin scientific name used in formal biological classification

Surface Forms

Morphology

Podiceps + cristatus

The first element 'Podiceps' corresponds to a group of water birds (grebes), while 'cristatus' is a Latin adjective meaning 'crested' but is not given in the data and relies on knowledge of Latin morphology. As a taxonomic binomial the name is partly compositional—if a learner knew both constituents (including the Latin epithet) they could infer 'crested grebe'—but for an average B1 learner this requires specialized/Latin knowledge, so the expression is only partly transparent.

Etymology

Podiceps cristatus comes from Latin words: podiceps from words meaning 'rear' and 'foot', because the bird's legs are set far back, and cristatus meaning 'crested' for its showy head feathers. So the name gives a simple picture — a water bird with back-set legs and a crest, which helps you remember this species.