Piltdown hoax
- noun
- /ˈpɪltdaʊn hoʊks/
- The Piltdown hoax involved fossil remains that were later shown to be a clever fabrication, not a genuine discovery.
Examples
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The Piltdown hoax was uncovered as a significant scientific fraud that misled researchers for decades.
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Many scientists were fooled by the Piltdown hoax, which claimed to reveal the missing link in human evolution.
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The people who created the Piltdown hoax believed in their own version of evolution.
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Synonyms
A false scientific discovery made to trick people
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase is a proper-name + noun combination where 'Piltdown' refers to a specific (fabricated) discovery and 'hoax' means a deliberate deception. A learner who knows both constituents can infer this refers to a particular scientific fraud, so the overall meaning is directly derivable from the parts.
Etymology
Piltdown hoax comes from a famous fake fossil found in Piltdown, England: a modern human skull joined to an ape jaw, filed and stained to look old. The trick misled scientists for many years, so the phrase now refers to a famous 'fraud' or big 'fake' in science.