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Picea pungens

Picea pungens

9.9
An evergreen tree with blue green needles and a cone shape, commonly called blue spruce
  • noun
  • /ˈpaɪ.si.ə ˈpʌŋ.ɡənz/
  • Specialized
translation icon : Picea pungens
  • The needles of Picea pungens are stiff, sharp, and give the tree its unique appearance.

Examples

  • The Picea pungens is often planted in parks for its striking blue foliage.

  • The Picea pungens is commonly used as a Christmas tree due to its beautiful shape and color.

  • Gardeners admire the resilience of Picea pungens in harsh winter conditions.

  • The Picea pungens is a popular choice for landscaping.

  • Many gardeners appreciate the beauty of Picea pungens.

  • In the mountainous regions, the Picea pungens provides essential habitat for various wildlife.

  • People often plant Picea pungens in their yards for its attractive blue-green needles.

Synonyms

Colorado blue spruce
vsPicea pungens
  • US
6.0

A tall tree with blue-green needles and a cone-shaped form often used in gardens

is the wild species native to western North America with the same needles
Colorado spruce
vsPicea pungens
  • US
6.1

A tall evergreen tree with blue-green needles and lower branches that sweep downward

is the species found across western North America with similar shape and needles

Surface Forms

Picea pungens singular
Picea pungens plural

Morphology

Picea + pungens

This is a scientific Latin binomial: 'Picea' names the spruce genus but 'pungens' is a Latin adjectival epithet not part of common English vocabulary, so a B1 learner who only 'knows the words' would not derive the species meaning ('blue spruce') from them. The term is specialized and requires botanical or encyclopedic knowledge rather than transparent composition, making the phrase non-compositional for general learners.

Etymology

Picea pungens comes from old Latin words. The first part, Picea, may come from a word for 'pitch' meaning sticky tree sap, and pungens means 'sharp' or 'pricking', pointing to the tree's stiff, sharp needles. So the name gives a simple picture of the blue spruce we know today.