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Phoenix dactylifera

Phoenix dactylifera

8.3
A tall palm tree from the Middle East and North Africa that people grow for sweet dates
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : Phoenix dactylifera
  • Date (Phoenix dactylifera) fruit has been a staple for millennia.
  • Phoenix dactylifera palm
  • date palm

Examples

  • Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is the major fruit crop of Pakistan and ranked 5th for production in the world (FAOSTAT, 2012).

    Academic text (2014)
  • Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is the third major fruit crop of Pakistan and is commercially grown in many parts of the country.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Keywords: Phoenix dactylifera L.; date palm; strand thinning; yield; fruit quality.

    Academic text (2014)
  • The Phoenix dactylifera is known for producing sweet dates that are enjoyed around the world.

  • Farmers cultivate the Phoenix dactylifera for its nutritious dates, which are a popular food source.

  • In warm regions, the Phoenix dactylifera thrives, providing both shade and delicious fruit.

Synonyms

date palm
vsPhoenix dactylifera
1 3.0

A tall palm tree that grows in hot dry places and makes sweet dates

is the scientific name used in formal or technical contexts

Surface Forms

Morphology

Phoenix + dactylifera

This is a Latin binomial (scientific name) rather than an English phrase built from ordinary words; the second element ‘dactylifera’ is not a known English word and its meaning is not inferable by a B1 learner. Even if a learner knows 'Phoenix' (which is also a mythological bird or city), that knowledge does not transparently yield 'date palm', so the overall meaning cannot be derived from the constituents.

Etymology

Phoenix dactylifera may come from old words: Phoenix was an old name for the date palm, and dactylifera means 'finger-bearer' because the sweet dates grow in long bunches that look like fingers. That's why the name fits this tall palm that produces edible dates.