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Petunia integrifolia

Petunia integrifolia

8.9
A small plant with single violet to pink flowers from South America
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : Petunia integrifolia
  • The vibrant Petunia integrifolia filled her garden with deep violet blossoms.

Examples

  • You can grow Petunia integrifolia from seed in well-drained soil.

  • The Petunia integrifolia blooms beautifully in the spring.

  • Botanists often study Petunia integrifolia for its striking single flowers.

  • Have you seen a Petunia integrifolia in bloom?

  • The vibrant Petunia integrifolia adds a splash of color to any garden with its striking violet flowers.

  • Many gardeners prefer Petunia integrifolia for its ability to thrive in sunny spots and its beautiful red blossoms.

  • In South America, Petunia integrifolia is commonly found blooming along roadsides, showcasing its vivid petals.

Synonyms

petunia
vsPetunia integrifolia
10 3.0

A small plant with bright, trumpet-shaped flowers often grown in gardens

is the wild South American herb with solitary violet to rose-red flowers
violet-flowered petunia
vsPetunia integrifolia
5.4

A small garden plant with single violet or rose-red trumpet-shaped flowers

mentions native South American origin for the plant

Surface Forms

Morphology

petunia + integrifolia

This is a botanical Latin binomial: a learner who knows 'petunia' can reasonably infer it names a particular kind/species of petunia, so part of the meaning (a type of petunia) is recoverable. However, 'integrifolia' is not an ordinary English word and its specific descriptive sense (Latin for 'entire-leaved') is unlikely to be known to a B1 learner, so the precise descriptive content is not derivable from the constituents. Because the expression functions as a technical species name (partly transparent as a subtype but opaque in its specific modifier), it is best classified as semi-transparent.

Etymology

Petunia integrifolia comes from two parts: Petunia, a word borrowed from a South American word for 'tobacco' because these flowers are related to tobacco, and integrifolia, a Latin phrase meaning 'whole leaf' that points to the plant's smooth, unnotched leaves. That's why the name tells us it is a petunia with 'whole leaf' characteristics.