Petunia hybrida
- noun
- /pəˈtjuːniə ˈhaɪbrɪdə/
- Specialized
- The vibrant Petunia hybrida in her garden bloomed in shades of pink and purple all summer.
Examples
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New cultivars of Petunia hybrida are introduced each year at the flower show.
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The Petunia hybrida flowers attract many bees.
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Many gardeners prefer Petunia hybrida for their resistance to pests and wide range of colors.
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Look at those Petunia hybridas blooming in the park!
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Many gardeners prefer Petunia hybrida for their resistance to pests and wide range of colors.
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The vibrant Petunia hybrida in her garden bloomed in shades of pink and purple all summer.
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The Petunia hybrida flowers attract many bees.
Synonyms
A garden flower made by crossing two different petunias with single or double bright blooms
Surface Forms
Morphology
petunia + hybrida
This binomial name is compositionally transparent: it combines the genus name 'Petunia' (a flowering plant) with the epithet 'hybrida' which denotes a hybrid, so the phrase literally denotes a hybrid petunia. Although 'hybrida' is a Latin form, it corresponds to the familiar word 'hybrid' (and cognates in many languages), so a learner who knows both constituents would be able to infer the meaning.
Etymology
Petunia hybrida combines two simple ideas in its name: Petunia comes from a South American word for the tobacco plant, because petunias are close relatives of tobacco, and hybrida means 'mixed' or 'a hybrid' because gardeners crossed two wild petunias to get new colors. That's why the name shows it is a garden petunia made by mixing species.