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Passer domesticus

Passer domesticus

8.1
A small brown and grey bird that lives near people worldwide
  • proper noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : gorrión común
  • The Passer domesticus, also known as the house sparrow, is often seen foraging for food in parks.

Examples

  • The Passer domesticus is one of the most widely distributed birds in urban areas.

  • The distinctive chirping of the Passer domesticus is a familiar sound in many cities worldwide.

  • Scientists have observed a decline in Passer domesticus populations in recent decades.

  • The Passer domesticus is commonly found in urban areas.

  • Did you see a Passer domesticus in the garden?

  • In many neighborhoods, the cheerful chirping of the Passer domesticus brings a sense of familiarity to residents.

  • You can spot a Passer domesticus easily due to its small size and brown-grey feathers.

Synonyms

sparrow
vsPasser domesticus
38 1.0

A small brown or gray bird that sings and lives near people

is the specific scientific name for one particular species
house sparrow
vsPasser domesticus
1 3.1

A small brown and grey bird that lives near people

is the formal scientific name for that species
English sparrow
vsPasser domesticus
  • US
3.2

A small brown and grey bird that lives near people in towns

is the scientific name used in biology for that bird
mossie
vsPasser domesticus
  • South African
9.9

A small brown bird like a sparrow that lives in gardens

is the scientific name not a regional informal term

Surface Forms

Morphology

Passer + domesticus

This is a Linnaean binomial made of a genus name (Passer = sparrow) and a Latin species epithet (domesticus ≈ 'of the house' / domestic), so the overall meaning 'house sparrow' is directly derivable from the parts. Scientific names follow a regular compositional pattern and 'domesticus' is cognate with English 'domestic', so a B1 learner who knows the constituent meanings would be able to infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Passer domesticus comes from Latin words: Passer means 'sparrow' and domesticus means 'of the house'. That's why the name is used for the common 'house sparrow' that lives near people in towns.