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Particular Baptist

Particular Baptist

8.8
A Baptist who believes God decides who will be saved and that Christ died for some people
  • noun
translation icon : bautista particular
  • Distinctions between General and Particular Baptists in Britain continued to decline through the end of the eighteenth century into the first decades of the nineteenth century, resulting in the foundation of the Baptist Union of Great Britain and Ireland.

Examples

  • The teachings of the Particular Baptists emphasize particular atonement and are rooted in Calvinist theology.

  • As a member of the church, he identified as a Particular Baptist and strongly believed in the doctrine of predestination.

  • The Baptist Union started as a society of Particular Baptists in 1813 and began accepting General Baptist churches in 1832.

    Academic text (2018)
  • In her theological studies, she focused on the history of the Particular Baptists and their influence on modern Christianity.

Synonyms

Baptist
vsParticular Baptist
12 4.0

A Christian who fully puts believers under water to show their faith

includes specific Calvinistic doctrines like predestination and particular atonement
Calvinistic Baptist
vsParticular Baptist
8.9

A member of a Baptist church who believes God chooses who will be saved

emphasizes particular atonement as well as predestination

Surface Forms

Morphology

particular + Baptist

The phrase transparently signals 'a specific kind of Baptist' because 'particular' means a specific/distinct type and 'Baptist' is a religious group, so a B1 learner would likely infer it denotes a subgroup. However, the crucial doctrinal content (Calvinistic beliefs, predestination/particular atonement) is not derivable from the words themselves and requires background knowledge of denominational labels, making the full meaning unpredictable.

Etymology

Particular Baptist: The name Particular Baptist comes from a 1600s church debate. Here Particular meant the idea that Jesus died only for certain people, so the term came to mean 'a Baptist who believes in that teaching'.