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Paris green

Paris green

9.9
A very poisonous bright green chemical once used as a paint and insect killer
  • noun
  • /ˈpærɪs ɡrin/
  • Archaic
translation icon : verde París
  • The artist used Paris green in her latest painting.

Examples

  • Paris green was once a popular insecticide before safer alternatives became available.

  • The artists of the nineteenth century often used Paris green in their paintings, despite its toxicity.

  • The vibrant shade of Paris green made it a favorite, though it was hazardous to human health.

  • Is Paris green still used in modern art?

  • Historically, Paris green was considered an effective pesticide against agricultural pests.

  • Artists once favored Paris green for its vibrant hue in oil paintings.

  • The use of Paris green in home decor was common due to its intense green color.

Surface Forms

Paris green singular
Paris greens plural

Morphology

Paris + green

The element 'green' makes the color sense immediately obvious, but 'Paris' as a place-name does not indicate the specific chemical nature or toxic/insecticidal meaning of the term. Because learners can infer it denotes a shade of green but cannot predict the pigment’s composition or toxicity from the parts, the expression is only partially transparent.

Etymology

The noun Paris green also names a poisonous chemical first used as a pigment and later as an 'insect-killer' in Paris. Because it contained a poison called 'arsenic', it was very dangerous, so the name now reminds people of both the bright green color and its hazard.