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Olmec

Olmec

1 9.3
A person from an ancient culture in what is now Mexico that lived about 1300 to 400 BC
  • noun
  • /ˈoʊlmɛk/
: olmeca
  • After pottery, the most common Olmec-style artifacts are ceramic figurines.
  • Olmec style
  • Olmec heartland
  • Olmec-style artifacts

It wasn't double dare or guts, but does the name Olmec ring any bells?

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Examples

  • The Olmec civilization is renowned for its colossal stone heads that date back to ancient times.

  • The most important Early Olmec period site is San Lorenzo.

    Academic text (2006)
  • We agreed that it was gem material, perhaps the greatest Olmec mask in the world.

    Academic text (1990)
  • In less than an hour, I will be picking up a stunning collection of Olmec heads on loan from museums all over the world.

  • The idea that lowland Maya art, religion, and politics owed much to the Olmec has been around for a long time.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Others consider the Olmec style a visual expression of deeply rooted religious beliefs shared by numerous Mesoamerican cultures.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Archaeologists also are reexamining how the Olmec and other groups interacted.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Mesoamerica expert Michael Coe believes the painting is Olmec in style and more than 2,500 years old.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The earliest known Long Count date, carved in 31 B.C.E., was found at the Olmec site of Tres Zapotes.

    Academic text (2004)
  • However, central to all the people's existence, be they Olmec, Zapotec, Maya, or Aztec, was an essentially uniform religion.

    Academic text (1992)

Surface Forms

Olmec singular
Olmecs plural

Etymology

Olmec comes from the Nahuatl word Ōlmecah, which means 'rubber people' because they were known for making rubber items; that's why the name refers to the ancient people who lived in what is now southern Mexico.