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Ogboni

Ogboni

9.9
A traditional Yoruba secret society that gives religious, legal, and political guidance
  • proper noun
translation icon : sociedad Ogboni
  • From 1850 onward, Abeokuta was a fast-growing city that harbored several kings, several Ogboni lodges, and quite a number of war chiefs, locked together in an ever-shifting power balance.
  • Ogboni society
  • Ogboni member
  • Ogboni carvings

Examples

  • "Among the Egbas," he noted, "the Ogboni are more powerful than the king" (Baudin 1885:63).

    Academic text (2002)
  • Uneasy about the power wielded by Ogboni in particular, the C.M.S. conducted a formal inquiry into its affairs.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Some of the works can be associated with a specific Ogboni office.

    Academic text (2002)
  • What is more, he held the highest Ogboni title, that of Oluwo.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Richard Burton may have been the first to mention an Ogboni woodcarving in print.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Ownership of such an object would have added to the prestige of its Ogboni wearer in the local community.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Why were carvings of Ogboni officials relatively prominent in Abeokuta yet so rare elsewhere?

    Academic text (2002)
  • Sydow's photograph of the Ogboni courtyard provides important contextual information for the placement of the carved images.

    Academic text (2002)
  • In one of them (Fig. 14), we see four Ogboni members in their distinctive attire, as depicted in the carvings.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The Ogboni society plays a critical role in the governance of the Yoruba community.

Surface Forms

Ogboni main

Etymology

Ogboni comes from the Yoruba people of Nigeria and names a traditional secret society that mixes religion, law and local politics. Think of the Ogboni as a 'council' of elders who make decisions and lead ceremonies, which explains why the word refers to the whole group.