North Dravidian
- noun
- Specialized
- The North Dravidian languages are primarily spoken in the states of Jharkhand and Odisha.
Examples
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Kurukh, a North Dravidian language, has over two million speakers.
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Linguists study the connections between North Dravidian and other Dravidian language groups.
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The North Dravidian languages are fascinating to linguists.
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Kurukh is a North Dravidian language spoken in India.
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Kurukh, a North Dravidian language, is spoken by over two million people in India.
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Linguists explore the relationship between North Dravidian languages and other language families.
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Many communities in eastern India use North Dravidian languages such as Kurukh and Malto.
Synonyms
A group of related languages spoken in eastern India like Kurukh and Malto
Surface Forms
Morphology
The label denotes a geographic subgroup: combining 'north' (northern part) with 'Dravidian' (the language family) transparently yields 'the northern branch of Dravidian languages.' This modifier+noun pattern is cross-linguistically common (e.g., North Germanic), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should infer the meaning.
Etymology
The name North Dravidian comes from language experts: it joins North and Dravidian to label Dravidian languages found farther north than most others. That's why it means 'a Dravidian language group in the north'.