Nonconformist
- noun
- /ˌnɒnkənˈfɔːrmɪst/
- UK
- In the 18th century, Nonconformists were often persecuted for their beliefs and practices.
- religious nonconformists
Examples
-
See Brown "Nonconformist" about the importance of such characters in Martin Gaite's works.
Academic text (1997) -
Though their campaign failed, nearly all of the legal disabilities of nonconformists were gradually dismantled.
Blog text (20) -
Hundreds of nonconformists were defecting to establishment church services, many becoming formal communicants.
Academic text (2006) -
Nonconformists and Puritans stressed various aspects of autonomy and the inner life.
Academic text (1990) -
Perhaps I would even hear such excruciatingly formal circumlocutions as James wrote to his publisher, Frederick Macmillan: "Since you have given me leave to keep the article from the Nonconformist, I will take the liberty of doing so."
Fiction book (1994) -
The first branch included dissenting sects (I shall refer to them all as "Nonconformists") such as the Pietists in Germany and the Netherlands and the Methodists and Quakers in England.
Academic text (1990) -
Many Nonconformists established their own places of worship outside of the Church of England.
-
The Nonconformists, who rejected the doctrines of the established church, played a vital role in English history.
Synonyms
A person who belongs to a Christian church that broke away from the Catholic Church
A person who belongs to a church where each local group runs itself
A person who regularly goes to a Protestant chapel and is not a member of the Church of England
Antonyms
Surface Forms
Morphology
Nonconformist = conformist (semi-transparent) = non + conform + ist
Formally built from 'non-' + 'conformist' so 'not a conformist' is clear, but the specialised historical/religious meaning in England requires cultural knowledge.
Etymology
Nonconformist comes from non- meaning 'not' and conform meaning 'to follow the usual form or rules', and you can remember conform by the common word 'form'. In England the word was used for Protestants who did not belong to the Church of England, so a Nonconformist is someone who does not follow the official church.