Netherlands Guiana
- proper noun
- The region once known as Netherlands Guiana became Suriname after gaining independence in 1975.
Examples
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Many historical maps still refer to Suriname as Netherlands Guiana.
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In 1975, Netherlands Guiana became Suriname.
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Dutch influence is still evident in the culture of what was formerly Netherlands Guiana.
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Before independence, it was known as Netherlands Guiana.
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Many historical maps still refer to Suriname as Netherlands Guiana.
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The region once known as Netherlands Guiana became Suriname after gaining independence in 1975.
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Dutch influence is still evident in the culture of what was formerly Netherlands Guiana.
Synonyms
Former name for the country now called Suriname in northeastern South America when it was controlled by the Netherlands
Surface Forms
Morphology
This is a compositional place-name: 'Netherlands' modifies 'Guiana' to indicate the Guianan territory associated with the Netherlands (i.e., Dutch Guiana). Nation + region names are a regular, cross-linguistic pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both words can reliably infer it refers to the Dutch-controlled Guiana (the former name for Suriname).
Etymology
Netherlands Guiana comes from when the Dutch ruled part of the Guiana coast in South America. It literally meant the Netherlands part of Guiana, and that's why the name was used for the area that later became 'Suriname' when it gained independence in 1975.