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Neomys fodiens

Neomys fodiens

9.9
A small animal like a mouse that lives in streams and wetlands and eats insects
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : Neomys fodiens
  • The Neomys fodiens is easily identified by its fringe of stiff hairs on the edge of its feet.

Examples

  • Scientists monitored the Neomys fodiens population to track wetland ecosystem health.

  • The diet of the Neomys fodiens consists mainly of insects, small fish, and invertebrates found in streams.

  • A Neomys fodiens swims swiftly through the stream in search of insects and small fish.

  • The Neomys fodiens is often found near water.

  • Many researchers study the Neomys fodiens in their natural habitat.

  • The Neomys fodiens can often be spotted foraging along the banks of rivers and wetlands.

  • Because of its unique adaptations, the Neomys fodiens thrives in aquatic environments throughout Europe.

Synonyms

European water shrew
vsNeomys fodiens
  • UK
8.2

A small animal like a mouse that lives near fresh water in Europe and eats insects

includes populations across Europe and northern Asia rather than Europe only

Surface Forms

Morphology

Neomys + fodiens

This is a Latin scientific binomial (genus + species) rather than a compositional English phrase; the parts are a taxonomic proper name ('Neomys') and an unattested/unknown element ('fodiens'), so a B1 learner knowing the written constituents would not be able to derive the meaning 'Eurasian water shrew'. Scientific names are language-specific labels and do not follow ordinary semantic composition, making the meaning unpredictable without prior exposure or external knowledge.

Etymology

Neomys fodiens comes from old Greek and Latin words: neo and mys mean 'new mouse', and fodiens means 'digger'. So, the name describes a small, mouse-like shrew that lives by streams and digs in river banks to find food.