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Montezuma's revenge

Montezuma's revenge

1 8.8
A stomach sickness that gives you diarrhea when you eat local food in Mexico or Central America
  • noun
  • /ˌmɒntəˈzuːməz rɪˈvɛnʤ/
  • NSFW
translation icon : la venganza de Moctezuma
  • Drinking untreated water during his trip led to a painful bout of Montezuma's revenge.

Examples

  • Travelers are often warned to be cautious of Montezuma's revenge when trying unfamiliar foods.

  • After eating street food in Mexico, he unfortunately suffered from Montezuma's revenge for the next few days.

  • It's Montezuma's revenge.

Synonyms

diarrhea
vsMontezuma's revenge
  • US
81 2.1

Frequent watery bowel movements that can cause dehydration

is the informal travel term for similar symptoms after unfamiliar food or water
food poisoning
vsMontezuma's revenge
43 2.7

An illness from eating food with harmful germs

refers specifically to travel-related bowel illness caused by unfamiliar food or water
gastroenteritis
vsMontezuma's revenge
  • Specialized
5 5.8

An illness that makes the stomach and intestines sore and causes vomiting and diarrhea

is an informal travel term for loose bowel movements after unfamiliar food or water

How Severe

dysentery
15 7.9
Montezuma's revenge
  • NSFW
1 8.8
stomachache
18 1.3

Surface Forms

Morphology

Montezuma's + revenge

The expression combines a cultural proper name with 'revenge' as a metaphorical or folkloric reference to an illness; the specific sense 'traveller's diarrhea' is not derivable from knowing the parts. A B1 learner who knows 'Montezuma' and 'revenge' would not predict the diarrhoea meaning without prior exposure, so the expression is idiomatic and opaque.

Etymology

Montezuma's revenge comes from a story about Montezuma, an old ruler in Mexico. One popular story says his spirit takes revenge on visitors who eat new or unsafe food, so the phrase now jokingly means 'diarrhea' or 'stomach trouble' that travelers get.