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Microsoft disk operating system

Microsoft disk operating system

3.9
A basic system made by Microsoft that runs early personal computers
  • noun
  • Archaic
translation icon : sistema operativo de disco de Microsoft
  • The Microsoft disk operating system was widely used in the 1980s.

Examples

  • He learned to navigate directories and run programs using the Microsoft disk operating system.

  • Many early computers relied on the Microsoft disk operating system to manage their hardware and files.

  • Before Windows became popular, the Microsoft disk operating system was the standard for PCs.

  • Many early computers ran on the Microsoft disk operating system.

  • Before Windows became popular, the Microsoft disk operating system was the standard for PCs.

  • Many early computers relied on the Microsoft disk operating system to manage their hardware and files.

  • He learned to navigate directories and run programs using the Microsoft disk operating system.

Synonyms

DOS
vsMicrosoft disk operating system
  • Archaic
12 7.5

An early computer system that runs from a disk on personal computers

refers to that specific product rather than the general disk-based family
MS-DOS
vsMicrosoft disk operating system
  • Archaic
1 6.7

An old operating system made by Microsoft for early personal computers

is the formal descriptive name for that same early personal computer system
disk operating system
vsMicrosoft disk operating system
  • Specialized
4.4

A program that runs from a disk to control a computer and its files

applies to one particular early product, not the general category

How Old

obsolete
93 5.8
Microsoft disk operating system
  • Archaic
3.9
operating system
  • Specialized
119 3.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

Microsoft + disk + operating + system

The phrase is fully compositional: a B1 learner who knows 'Microsoft' (the company), 'disk' (storage medium), 'operating' (functioning) and 'system' (set of components) can infer it denotes an operating system from Microsoft that uses disk storage (i.e., MS‑DOS). While the specific historical/brand name details (that it is an early system called MS‑DOS) might require prior knowledge, the core meaning is directly derivable from the constituents.

Etymology

Microsoft disk operating system was named for how it worked: it was a program from Microsoft that helped the computer run and use disks. The words disk and operating system show it worked with floppy disks to start the computer and 'manage files', so the name now refers to the early Microsoft system often called 'MS-DOS'.