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Glite Dictionary
Melanerpes erythrocephalus

Melanerpes erythrocephalus

9.9
A North American woodpecker with black and white feathers and a bright red head
  • noun
  • /ˌmɛləˈnɜrˌpɛs ˌɛrɪθroʊˈsɛfələs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : Melanerpes erythrocephalus
  • The Melanerpes erythrocephalus is noted for its vibrant red head and striking black-and-white plumage.

Examples

  • Conservation efforts have helped increase the Melanerpes erythrocephalus population in some regions.

  • The Melanerpes erythrocephalus is often spotted in open woodlands.

  • Birdwatchers were excited to spot a Melanerpes erythrocephalus during their morning walk.

  • Have you ever seen a Melanerpes erythrocephalus in the wild?

  • Birdwatchers were thrilled to see a Melanerpes erythrocephalus, known for its bright red head, while hiking through the forest.

  • The Melanerpes erythrocephalus can be recognized by its black-and-white feathers and distinctive red cap.

  • In spring, the Melanerpes erythrocephalus often creates loud drumming sounds as it seeks to attract a mate.

Synonyms

redhead
vsMelanerpes erythrocephalus
  • US
9.6

A North American woodpecker with black-and-white body and a red head and neck

is the formal scientific name used instead of the common name
redheaded woodpecker
vsMelanerpes erythrocephalus
  • US
6.0

A medium-sized North American bird that pecks tree trunks, with black and white feathers and a bright red head

is the formal scientific name used instead of this common descriptive name

Surface Forms

Melanerpes erythrocephalus singular
Melanerpes erythrocephali plural

Morphology

Melanerpes + erythrocephalus

This is a Latin scientific binomial: 'Melanerpes' is a genus name (a proper noun) and 'erythrocephalus' is a classical compound (erythro- 'red' + -cephalus 'head') not presented as ordinary English words. An average B1 learner who knows everyday English vocabulary would not be able to derive the species description from these specialized/formal elements, so the meaning is not transparently accessible from the constituents.

Etymology

Melanerpes erythrocephalus may come from old Greek parts: melan meaning 'black' and erythrocephalus meaning 'red-headed'. So the name creates a clear image of a black-and-white woodpecker with a bright red head, which is why it refers to the red-headed woodpecker today.