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Megaptera novaeangliae

Megaptera novaeangliae

9.9
A large whale with long flippers that often bends its back when diving
  • noun
  • /ˈmɛɡəˌtɛrə noʊviˈæŋɡliə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : Megaptera novaeangliae
  • Researchers have observed Megaptera novaeangliae migrating thousands of miles every year.

Examples

  • The song of Megaptera novaeangliae can be heard great distances underwater.

  • The Megaptera novaeangliae is known for its spectacular breaching behavior.

  • Many conservation efforts focus on protecting Megaptera novaeangliae from threats like ship strikes and entanglement.

  • Did you know that the Megaptera novaeangliae migrates thousands of miles each year?

  • Many conservation efforts focus on protecting Megaptera novaeangliae from threats like ship strikes and entanglement.

  • Researchers have observed Megaptera novaeangliae migrating thousands of miles every year.

  • The song of Megaptera novaeangliae can be heard great distances underwater.

Synonyms

humpback
vsMegaptera novaeangliae
16 4.3

A large whale with long flippers and a rounded back when diving

is the formal Latin species name used by scientists
humpback whale
vsMegaptera novaeangliae
6 2.7

A large whale with long flippers that arches its back when diving

is the technical Latin name used in scientific contexts

Surface Forms

Morphology

Megaptera + novaeangliae

This is a Latin binomial: knowing 'Megaptera' (a genus of large whales) lets a learner infer the phrase names a species of that genus (i.e., a kind of whale), but the specific epithet 'novaeangliae' is undefined here and its Latin roots are not transparently meaningful to a B1 learner. Scientific names are cross-linguistically consistent, so learners can partially infer 'a whale species' but cannot derive the exact common-name referent 'humpback whale' without extra knowledge.

Etymology

Megaptera novaeangliae comes from Greek and Latin words: mega meaning 'large', ptera meaning 'wing' for its long flippers, and novaeangliae meaning 'New England', the place where it was first described. So the name gives a simple picture of the humpback whale as a big animal with 'wings' and explains why this name fits the species today.