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Medicean

Medicean

9.9
A person who belonged to or supported the Medici family in Renaissance Florence
  • noun
  • /ˌmɛdɪˈsiːən/
  • Formal
: mediceo
  • Artists flocked to Medicean patrons, who provided both financial support and artistic inspiration.
  • Medicean Florence

Examples

  • Many Medicean supporters contributed to the cultural flourishing that defined Florence during the Renaissance.

  • Not until Galileo had found a fourth moon could he announce his discovery of the "Medicean Stars."

    Academic text (1995)
  • A historiographical mugging, in other words, takes place, not alien to certain political practices of the Medicean regime.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The marble busts and Lorenzo's famous bronze horse head had once served as models for artists coming of age in Medicean Florence.

    Academic text (2011)
  • As might be expected, explicit citation and subtle allusion to the Suetonius topos have been widely noted in Medicean circles.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The basilica of S. Lorenzo in Florence has long been considered a landmark of architectural history by dint of its Brunelleschian authorship, Medicean patronage, and seminal position as the first Renaissance church.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The Medicean family played a crucial role in the political landscape of Renaissance Florence.

Surface Forms

Medicean singular
Mediceans plural

Morphology

Medicean = Medici (transparent) = Medici + ean

The noun is formed from the family name plus '-ean' (used as a denominal adjective and then as a noun), so the referent is recoverable if the learner knows 'Medici'.

Etymology

Medicean comes from the Italian family name Medici, which means 'doctors' and shares the root with medic. So a Medicean is 'a member of or supporter of the Medici', someone tied to that powerful family in Renaissance Florence.