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Marxism-Leninism

Marxism-Leninism

1 7.4
A political view that says workers should control society under one leading party, based on Marx and Lenin
  • noun
  • /ˈmɑrkˌsɪzəm ˈlɛnɪnɪzəm/
translation icon : marxismo-leninismo
  • Many scholars argue that the principles of Marxism-Leninism have failed to adapt to modern economic challenges.
  • collapse of Marxism-Leninism

Examples

  • During the seminar, we discussed the key principles of Marxism-Leninism and its impact on worldwide communist movements.

  • The influence of Marxism-Leninism shaped the political landscape of the Soviet Union for decades.

  • For us, Marxism-Leninism was not something we chose out of a book.

    Academic text (1992)
  • I had been preparing the talk that I was to give at our next seminar on the history of Marxism-Leninism.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Universities throughout China began offering more courses on politics, great persons of Chinese history, and orthodox Marxism-Leninism.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The conviction remains that Marxism-Leninism is incompatible with Chinese society.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Chinese intellectuals have long hypothesized that Marxism-Leninism is incompatible with China's society and cultural tradition.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Having removed Emperor Haile Selassie from power, the Derg ruled until 1991 under the banner of Marxism-Leninism.

    Academic text (1993)
  • By 1997, at the Fifteenth Party Congress, Deng Xiaoping Theory was enshrined in the constitution, together with Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought as China's permanent "guide to action."

    Academic text (2003)

Synonyms

Leninism
vsMarxism-Leninism
  • Specialized
4 8.8

Political ideas by Vladimir Lenin about how a small party should lead a workers' revolution

is the combined theory that pairs Marx and Lenin ideas rather than only Lenin's
sovietism
vsMarxism-Leninism
  • Archaic
9.9

A political system and ideas from the former Soviet Union's communist government

is the doctrinal theory focusing on imperialism and vanguard leadership rather than practice

How Marxist

Marxism-Leninism
1 7.4
neo-Marxism
  • Specialized
9.5
Marxian
8.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

Marxism-Leninism = Marxism + Leninism (transparent) = Marxism + Leninism

The term is a straightforward compound of two ideological nouns ('Marxism' and 'Leninism'); knowing those base words gives the meaning.

Etymology

Marxism-Leninism is named for the thinkers Marx and Lenin, with the ending -ism meaning 'a system of ideas'. It refers to the combined political and economic ideas of Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin and the way the Soviet Union ran its government and economy.