Maltese lira
- noun
- The Maltese lira was replaced by the euro in 2008.
Examples
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He exchanged his euros for Maltese lira during his trip in 2007.
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I had many Maltese liras saved up before the change.
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Before switching to the euro, Malta used the Maltese lira as its currency.
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The Maltese lira is now a part of the nation's monetary history.
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Before switching to the euro, Malta used the Maltese lira as its currency.
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The Maltese lira was replaced by the euro in 2008.
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The Maltese lira is now a part of Malta's financial history.
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning (the currency unit of Malta) is directly and compositionally derived from 'Maltese' (of or from Malta) + 'lira' (a currency unit). This is a regular noun+modifier combination common across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the MWE's meaning.
Etymology
Maltese lira comes from the word lira, which may come from old Italian and Latin words for a 'pound' of weight and value. The picture to remember is a scale with a pound of metal as money, so Maltese lira simply meant 'Malta's money' before the euro.