Malayo-Polynesian
- adjective
- /məˌleɪoʊˈpoʊlɪˌniːʒən/
- Specialized
- Many languages spoken in Indonesia and the Philippines are classified as Malayo-Polynesian.
Examples
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Scholars have studied the migration patterns of Malayo-Polynesian speakers across the Pacific islands.
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The Malayo-Polynesian languages are known for their complex systems of verb affixation.
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The Malayo-Polynesian languages are spoken by millions of people.
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Many Malayo-Polynesian languages have unique phonetic features.
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Many languages in the Philippines and Indonesia belong to the Malayo-Polynesian language family.
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Linguists often explore the Malayo-Polynesian languages to understand their unique grammatical structures.
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The rich cultural heritage of the Malayo-Polynesian peoples is reflected in their languages.
Surface Forms
Morphology
Malayo-Polynesian = Malay + Polynesian (semi-transparent) = Malayo + Polynesian
The compound transparently combines references to Malay and Polynesian groups, but 'Malayo-' is a specialized combining form and the whole term is a technical linguistic label.
Etymology
The word Malayo-Polynesian combines Malay, the people and language of Southeast Asia, and Polynesian, where poly- means 'many' and the rest means 'islands', as in polygon where poly- also means 'many'. So Malayo-Polynesian describes languages that come from the Malay area and the many islands across the Pacific and Indian Ocean.