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Machiavellian

Machiavellian

11 9.9
Using clever tricks and lies to get power or advantage
  • adjective
  • /ˌmæk.i.əˈvɛl.i.ən/
  • Formal
translation icon : maquiavélico
  • We use reasoning in a Machiavellian way quite often.
  • Machiavellian prince
  • Machiavellian politics
  • Machiavellian character

So you can imagine appearing on a podcast with Machiavellian intent to sell something, for example.

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Examples

  • The court of Lilliput is peopled by petty Machiavellian schemers and technocrats.

    Academic text (2016)
  • "Lawyers often develop a kind of Machiavellian view of the world," says Elwork.

    Academic text (1994)
  • It's a certain Machiavellian realism about the nature of the world.

  • It's an old Machiavellian axiom.

  • So you can imagine appearing on a podcast with Machiavellian intent to sell something, for example.

  • Augustine would have no trouble recognizing the Machiavellian city, for he too wrote of it.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Yet for all his cunning, Ligurio, too, does not quite fit the role of Machiavellian prince.

    Academic text (1996)
  • It's a Machiavellian conspiracy.

  • But in perfectly modern and even Machiavellian terms, Nietzsche saw the origins as always harsh and brutal.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Many politicians today resort to Machiavellian tactics to gain power.

Synonyms

dishonest
vsMachiavellian
128 2.5

Likely to lie or cheat to get something for yourself

involves calculated political strategy and a lack of morality, not just lying
manipulative
vsMachiavellian
83 7.3

Trying to influence people to get personal advantage in an unfair way

focuses more on clever tricks and lack of morality to achieve goals
devious
vsMachiavellian
51 6.4

Acting in a dishonest or tricky way to get what you want

is more political and strategic, stressing calculated immorality not only trickiness
cunning
vsMachiavellian
43 5.1

Clever at getting things by tricking people

emphasizes political calculation and lack of morality beyond simple cleverness
sly
vsMachiavellian
31 4.9

Being clever in a secret way to trick others

adds explicit political aim and clear moral compromise to secret cleverness
politique
vsMachiavellian
  • Formal
9.9

Being careful and practical in politics to avoid conflict

is used for political maneuvering with calculated lack of principle
sleekit
vsMachiavellian
  • Offensive
9.9

Acting in a secret, sly way to try to trick people

is more about public political strategy and deliberate lack of ethics

Antonyms

3.7

Concerned with ideas of right and wrong in people's actions

39 3.8

A person or group that shows strong ideas about right and wrong and acts on them

How Manipulative

Machiavellian
  • Formal
11 9.9
unscrupulous
25 7.5
devious
51 6.4
cunning
43 5.1
shrewd
50 4.7

Surface Forms

Machiavellian positive

Morphology

Machiavellian = Machiavelli (semi-transparent) = Machiavelli + ian

The adjective is transparently formed from the name plus '-ian', but its evaluative meaning ('deceptive, unscrupulous') rests on cultural/literary association rather than a predictable semantic composition.

Etymology

Machiavellian comes from the Italian writer Machiavelli, whose book 'The Prince' says rulers may use trickery and lies to win and hold power. That's why Machiavellian describes actions that are 'clever, without morals, and dishonest' to reach a goal.