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Kurdistan

Kurdistan

24 6.4
A large region in the Middle East where Kurdish people live across parts of Turkey, Iraq, Iran, and Syria
  • proper noun
  • /kɜrˈdɪstæn/
translation icon : Curdistán
  • Given various political, economic, and social vicissitudes, the geographic extent of Kurdistan has varied considerably over the centuries.
  • Iraqi Kurdistan
  • Kurdistan region
  • Kurdistan government

There's like some in when I was in northern Iraq, the, the Kurdish part, Iraqi Kurdistan.

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Examples

  • Despite a lot of rhetoric from the regional government, archaeology in Kurdistan remains stalled.

    Academic text (2006)
  • After years of war and neglect, archaeology in Iraqi Kurdistan is poised for a comeback.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The horses here in Kurdistan are so impressive.

  • Despite the sad state of archaeology in Kurdistan, things could be worse in Erbil.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The mean annual temperatures in Kurdistan exhibit great variations according to the elevation.

    Academic text (2004)
  • In contrast to most other parts of the Middle East, much of Kurdistan enjoys adequate and regular rainfall.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The promise of a sovereign and democratic Kurdistan was then broken by the 1923 Treaty of Lausanne.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Many Western commentators say Iraqi Kurdistan is a beacon of democracy in an otherwise uncertain Iraq.

    Academic text (2007)
  • At least eight millennia of uninterrupted human activity have left Kurdistan, and especially Erbil, with great archaeological wealth.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The people of Kurdistan have a rich history and a vibrant culture that reflects their heritage.

Compounds

A region in northern Iraq where most people are Kurds and that has its own government

A Kurdish political group that uses weapons to seek self-rule in Turkey and that some countries call a terrorist group

A Kurdish armed and political group that wants its own government in southeastern Turkey

A former region in the South Caucasus with a large Kurdish population and culture, especially during the early Soviet period

A Kurdish political and armed group also called the PKK that seeks an independent state in eastern Turkey

Surface Forms

Kurdistan main

Morphology

Kurdistan = Kurd (transparent) = Kurd + stan

The formation 'Kurd' + '-stan' clearly denotes 'land/place of the Kurds', a construction common in English for place names and therefore inferable by learners.

Etymology

The word Kurdistan is made of Kurd plus the Persian -stan, where Kurd names the people and -stan means 'land' or 'place of'. So Kurdistan means 'land of the Kurds', which is why it names the large region where Kurds live.