Jerusalem cross
- noun
- The Jerusalem cross is a powerful Christian symbol.
Examples
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The church was decorated with a large Jerusalem cross above the altar.
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He wore a pendant shaped like a Jerusalem cross around his neck.
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The Jerusalem cross is often used in heraldry and Christian iconography.
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Many churches display the Jerusalem cross prominently.
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The pendant features a beautiful Jerusalem cross that symbolizes faith.
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She wore a necklace with a Jerusalem cross during the ceremony.
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The stained glass window depicted a Jerusalem cross, reflecting its Christian significance.
Synonyms
A shape with a vertical piece and a horizontal piece used as a Christian sign
A cross with four arms that are the same length used in Christian art and church buildings
Surface Forms
Morphology
The compound is fully compositional: a B1 learner who knows 'Jerusalem' (a place with religious associations) and 'cross' (a Christian symbol) can infer this refers to a type or form of cross associated with Jerusalem. They might not know the precise heraldic shape (the four small crosses), but the basic meaning as a Christian cross variant is directly derivable from the constituents.
Etymology
Jerusalem cross is a design with a big cross in the center and four small crosses around it. One popular story says the big cross represents Christ and the four small crosses show Christianity reaching the four corners of the world, so the symbol is used 'to show faith' and to link to Jerusalem.