Jemaah Islamiyah
- proper noun
- NSFW
- The Jemaah Islamiyah group was responsible for several bombings in Indonesia.
- Jemaah Islamiyah (JI)
- terror group Jemaah Islamiyah
- Jemaah Islamiyah group
Examples
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Reports suggest that Jemaah Islamiyah remains active despite recent setbacks.
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Several countries in Southeast Asia collaborated to dismantle Jemaah Islamiyah networks.
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The government increased security measures after the Jemaah Islamiyah attacks in Bali.
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Many countries have condemned the actions of Jemaah Islamiyah.
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Authorities suspect that the militant group Jemaah Islamiyah was involved in the recent bombings in Southeast Asia.
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The investigation revealed links between the attacks and the terrorist organization Jemaah Islamiyah, known for its activities in Indonesia.
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Many believe that Jemaah Islamiyah is planning further attacks across the region, as evidenced by recent intelligence reports.
Synonyms
A secret violent group in Southeast Asia that plans and carries out attacks
A secret armed group in Southeast Asia linked to al-Qaeda that supports violent religious attacks
Surface Forms
Morphology
Jemaah + Islamiyah
If a learner knew the constituents (Jemaah ≈ congregation/group; Islamiyah ≈ Islamic), they could infer a meaning like 'an Islamic group' from the combination, so there is a clear compositional cue. However the specific sense—being a secretive, militant or terrorist organization—is not derivable from the parts and requires world knowledge, so the expression is only partially transparent.
Etymology
Jemaah Islamiyah comes from Arabic words: Jemaah meaning 'group' and Islamiyah meaning 'Islamic'. The name gives the simple image of a group gathered for Islam, and that is why those words were used as the name of a militant group in Southeast Asia.